Thursday, June 20, 2019
Essay on Finance Law Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
On Finance Law - Essay ExampleAs in the case of Salomon Vs Salomon, the court held that the two were sepa score entities. Walter therefore has the fiduciary duty to negotiate on behalf of the bon ton while putting the interest of the company first. 1b. (i) According to the signed document that dod the contract, the interest rate on the loan is 8%. Eight percent is therefore the appropriate interest rate that should be legally charged on SE Pty Ltd. Charging any rate lower or higher than the agreed rate as per the contract constitute a breach of contract and is therefore unacceptable and illegal. The company can as a result sue the coast for breaching the term of the contract and get hold of damages or refund for any loss that might have been attributed to the breach (Keenan & Riches, 2007). SE Pty Ltd can thus legally insist that the interest be calculated at 8% rate. (II) There would be legal ground for the company to obtain compensation if it could not insist on the loan slown ess at 8%. In the legal suit against the bank, the company would contend that the calculation of interest at 11% interest made them incur spare cost and this hindered their operations. The bank would then be faced with the duty of determining the amount of compensation to award for the losses caused to the company. Moreover, SE Pty Ltd could argue that a cardinal number term of the contract was breached whose impact can be determined financially. 1c. According to the banking law, the bank has a right to combine accounts without authorization of the customer so dogged as the accounts are held in the same capacity. It was therefore in order for the bank to combine the loan account and current account because they all hold up to the same company. In addition, the customer (SE Pty Ltd) owes the bank some debt. This verdict will be similar to the previous case of Garnet Vs McKewan 1872 in which the bank combined the accounts without customers permission (Hudson, 2009). On the other h and, it would be illegal for the bank to combine the personal saving account of Walter with those of the company because the accounts belong to different owners. The saving account of Walter is alone separate from that of the company and can therefore not be combined. A similar case was in Salomon Vs Salomon in which the separate identity was ruled (Salomon, 1961). 1d. The bank call off to accept only seven installments is unenforceable as they are inconsistent with the terms of the contract signed by the parties. Despite the promise, the bank could however claim that SE Pty Ltd assumes the full amount of the loan and interest charges. The promise is only admissible at the goodwill of the bank and is not legally binding. Moreover, the promise was oral hence it cannot bar the bank from executing the original contract agreement. Q2a. Walter cannot be forced by the bank to sell his land in Bundoora to pay the loan of $ 1 million. This is because the loan was not Walters personal lo an but was for the company. Moreover, the land in Bundoora is not the property of the company. The case of Salomon vs Salomon in which the breakup of the property to that of the owners was determined. However, the land at Bundoora can only be sold if Walter has some financial debt to the company. The amount will however be limited to the terminus of the debt Walter owes the company (Proctor, 2010). Q2b. The
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